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Anilina, +99 %, Thermo Scientific Chemicals
Description
Aniline is used as a solvent. It has been used as an antiknock compound for gasolines. It has a major application in the preparation of polyurethane which is used in making plastic, building thermal foam insulations and in refrigerators. It is widely used in the preparation of methylene dianiline and related compounds by reacting with formaldehyde. It combines with nitric acid and is utilized as rocket fuel for small missiles and jet assisted take-off. It acts as an additive to rubber and its derivatives such as phenylenediamines and diphenylamine are used as antioxidants. It finds application in dyes and pigments in agricultural and polymer industries. It is employed at a smaller scale in the production of the intrinsically conducting polymer polyaniline.
This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.
La anilina se utiliza como disolvente. Se ha utilizado como compuesto antidetonante para gasolinas. Tiene una aplicación importante en la preparación de poliuretano que se utiliza en la fabricación de plástico, construcción de aislamientos de espuma térmica y en refrigeradores. Se utiliza ampliamente en la preparación de dianilina de metileno y compuestos relacionados al reaccionar con formaldehído. Se combina con ácido nítrico y se utiliza como combustible de cohetes para misiles pequeños y despegue asistido por chorro. Actúa como aditivo para caucho y sus derivados como las fenilendiaminas y la difenilamina se utilizan como antioxidantes. Encuentra aplicación en colorantes y pigmentos en la industria agrícola y de los polímeros. Se emplea a menor escala en la producción de polianilina polimérica intrínsecamente conductora.
Solubilidad
Miscible con agua.
Notas
Sensible a la luz. Incompatible con agentes oxidantes, hierro y sales de hierro.
Specifications
Specifications
| Nombre del producto químico o material | Aniline |
| Punto de fusión | -6°C |
| Densidad | 1.021 |
| Punto de ebullición | 183°C to 184°C |
| Temperatura de inflamación | 70°C (158°F) |
| Índice de refracción | 1.586 |
| Cantidad | 5000 g |
| Número UN | UN1547 |
| Beilstein | 605631 |
| Índice Merck | 14,659 |
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